US will stop supply of weapons to Israel if Rafah invasion goes ahead, Biden warns Netanyahu
9 May 2024, 00:22
The US will stop the supply of weapons to Israel if it launches an invasion of Rafah, President Joe Biden has warned.
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It comes amid concern for the wellbeing of the more than one million civilians sheltering in Rafah, where Israel is planning an all-out assault in a bid to "wipe out" Hamas.
Mr Biden, in an interview with CNN, said the US was still committed to Israel's defence and would supply Iron Dome rocket interceptors and other defensive arms.
But the US President added that if Israel goes into Rafah, "we're not going to supply the weapons and artillery shells used, that have been used".
It follows the US' decision to pause a shipment of heavy bombs to Israel last week amid fears of a Rafah invasion.
Mr Biden's comments are the toughest yet since the war in Gaza broke out after Hamas' terror attacks on October 7, since which the US has provided military aid to Israel.
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The US President has already said that Israel needs to do far more to protect the lives of civilians in Gaza, with tens of thousands dead according to the Hamas-run health ministry in the region.
Last week's shipment was supposed to consist of 1,800 2,000lb bombs and 1,700 500lb bombs, according to a senior US administration official.
The focus of US concern was the larger explosives and how they could be used in a dense urban setting.
"Civilians have been killed in Gaza as a consequence of those bombs and other ways in which they go after population centres," Mr Biden told CNN.
"I made it clear that if they go into Rafah - they haven't gone in Rafah yet - if they go into Rafah, I'm not supplying the weapons that have been used historically to deal with Rafah, to deal with the cities, that deal with that problem."
Defence secretary Lloyd Austin earlier on Wednesday confirmed the weapons delay, telling the Senate appropriations subcommittee on defence that the US paused "one shipment of high payload munitions".
"We're going to continue to do what's necessary to ensure that Israel has the means to defend itself," Mr Austin said.
"But that said, we are currently reviewing some near-term security assistance shipments in the context of unfolding events in Rafah."
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It also comes as the Biden administration is due to deliver a first-of-its-kind formal verdict this week on whether the airstrikes on Gaza and restrictions on delivery of aid have violated international and US laws designed to spare civilians from the worst horrors of war.
A decision against Israel would further add to pressure on Mr Biden to curb the flow of weapons and money to Israel's military.
Mr Biden signed off on the pause in an order conveyed last week to the Pentagon, according to US officials.
The White House National Security Council sought to keep the decision out of the public eye for several days until it had a better understanding of the scope of Israel's intensified military operations in Rafah and until Mr Biden could deliver a long-planned speech on Tuesday to mark Holocaust Remembrance Day.
Mr Biden's administration in April began reviewing future transfers of military assistance as Mr Netanyahu's government appeared to move closer toward an invasion of Rafah, despite months of opposition from the White House.
The official said the decision to pause the shipment was made last week and no final decision had been made yet on whether to proceed with the shipment at a later date.
US officials had declined for days to comment on the halted transfer, word of which came as Mr Biden on Tuesday described US support for Israel as "ironclad, even when we disagree".
Israel's ambassador to the United Nations, Gilad Erdan, in an interview with Israeli Channel 12 TV news, said the decision to pause the shipment was "a very disappointing decision, even frustrating".
He suggested the move stemmed from political pressure on Mr Biden from Congress, the US campus protests and the upcoming election.
Israeli troops on Tuesday seized control of Gaza's vital Rafah border crossing in what the White House described as a limited operation that stopped short of the full-on Israeli invasion of the city that Mr Biden has repeatedly warned against on humanitarian grounds, most recently in a Monday call with Mr Netanyahu.
Israel has ordered the evacuation of 100,000 Palestinians from the city.
Israeli forces have also carried out what it describes as "targeted strikes" on the eastern part of Rafah and captured the Rafah crossing, a critical conduit for the flow of humanitarian aid along the Gaza-Egypt border.
